Nicolaus Copernicus

✶February 28, 1473

†June 3, 1543

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About their life

Nicolaus Copernicus was a Renaissance polymath who formulated a model of the universe that placed the Sun rather than Earth at its center. The publication of Copernicus's model in his book De revolutionibus orbium coelestium, just before his death in 1543, was a major event in the history of science, triggering the Copernican Revolution and making a pioneering contribution to the Scientific Revolution. Though a similar heliocentric model had been developed eighteen centuries earlier by Aristarchus of Samos, an ancient Greek astronomer, Copernicus likely arrived at his model independently.

Polish mathematician and astronomer (1473-1543)

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Biography from the article Nicolaus Copernicus on the English Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.