Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de Caritat de Condorcet

✶September 17, 1743

†March 28, 1794

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About their life

Marie Jean Antoine Nicolas de Caritat, Marquis of Condorcet, known as Nicolas de Condorcet, was a French philosopher, political economist, politician, and mathematician. His ideas, including support for free markets, public education, constitutional government, and equal rights for women and people of all races, and a welfare state have been said to embody the ideals of the Age of Enlightenment, of which he has been called the "last witness", and Enlightenment rationalism. As he was a critic of the constitution proposed by Marie-Jean Hérault de Séchelles in 1793, the Convention Nationale – and the Jacobin faction in particular – voted to have Condorcet arrested. He died in prison after a period of hiding from the French Revolutionary authorities.

French philosopher, mathematician, and political scientist (1743–1794)

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Biography from the article Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de Caritat de Condorcet on the English Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.